Wallengrenia otho | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Hesperiidae |
Genus: | Wallengrenia |
Species: | W. otho
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Binomial name | |
Wallengrenia otho (Smith, 1797)
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Synonyms | |
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Wallengrenia otho, the southern broken dash or broken dash skipper, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It was originally described by Smith in 1797.[2] It is found from eastern Texas and the southeastern United States, south through the West Indies and Central America to Argentina. Strays can be found as far north as central Missouri, northern Kentucky and Delaware.
The wingspan is 24–35 mm. Adults are on wing from April to October in two generations (sometimes a partial third) in most of North America. In peninsular Florida and southern Texas, adults are on wing all year round.
The larvae feed on Paspalum species and Stenotaphrum secundatum. Adults feed on the nectar from flowers including pickerelweed, selfheal and sweet pepperbush.
Subspecies
[edit]There appears to be some uncertainty as to whether Wallengrenia egeremet is a subspecies of W. otho.
- Wallengrenia otho otho (Georgia to Mexico and Brazil (Amazonas))
- Wallengrenia otho drury (Latreille, [1824]) (Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico)
- Wallengrenia otho clavus (Erichson, 1848) (Mexico to Brazil, Trinidad, Guyana, Surinam, Venezuela)
- Wallengrenia otho misera (Lucas, 1857) (Cuba, Bahamas, Honduras)
- Wallengrenia otho ophites (Mabille, 1878) (Antilles, Dominica)
- Wallengrenia otho vesuria (Plötz, 1882) (Jamaica)
- Wallengrenia otho sapuca Evans, 1955 (Paraguay)
References
[edit]- ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0 - Wallengrenia otho, Southern Broken-Dash". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
- ^ Savela, Markku. "Wallengrenia otho (Smith, 1797)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
External links
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- NatureServe secure species
- Hesperiini
- Butterflies of Central America
- Lepidoptera of Mexico
- Taxa named by James Edward Smith
- Hesperiidae of South America
- Butterflies of Cuba
- Lepidoptera of Argentina
- Lepidoptera of Brazil
- Lepidoptera of Jamaica
- Insects of Antigua and Barbuda
- Insects of Puerto Rico
- Insects of the Dominican Republic
- Fauna of the Southeastern United States
- Butterflies described in 1797
- Lepidoptera of Venezuela
- Fauna of Suriname
- Hesperiini stubs