South Line (Denmark)

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South Line (Denmark) - Wikipedia

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(Redirected from Zealand South Line)

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Danish. (June 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

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South Line

Overview

Native name

Sydbanen

Owner

Banedanmark

Termini

Østerport (formally Ringsted)
Nykøbing Falster, Gedser, Rødbyhavn

Stations

Service

Type

High-speed rail

Operator(s)

DSB

History

Planned opening

2024 (partial)
2027 (whole)

Technical

Line length

142.3 km (88.4 mi)

Track gauge

1,435 mm (4 ft 81⁄2 in) standard gauge

Operating speed

200 km/h (125 mph)

Signalling

ERTMS

Route map

The South Line (Danish: Sydbanen) is a government-owned railway line in Denmark. Technically, the line connects Ringsted with Nykøbing Falster, from which it branches to Gedser and Rødbyhavn. In practice, Ringsted is not the terminal station, so the line is often said to continue to Copenhagen.

The railway is part of the Vogelfluglinie from Copenhagen to Hamburg. On Sydbanen's southwestern end at Rødby, a Scandlines ferry line exists to the German coastal town of Puttgarden, from where the Lübeck–Puttgarden railway and Lübeck–Hamburg railway lead to Hamburg. The Fehmarn Belt Tunnel, to be completed in 2029, will replace the ferry service.^[1] From 2020 until 2028 trains go only to Nykøbing, with frequent closures due to rebuilding.

History

The original Zealand South Line was completed for the privately owned Zealand Railway Company (Danish: Det Sjællandske Jernbaneselskab) and opened on 4 October 1870. It connected Roskilde (and thus Copenhagen via the West Line) with Masnedsund on the south coast of Zealand via Køge, Næstved and Vordingborg.^[2] From Masnedsund there was a steamship connection across the Storstrømmen strait to Orehoved on the north coast of the island of Falster.

In 1880, the Zealand Railway Company was taken over by the Danish state, and in 1885 became part of the national railway company DSB.^[3]

After the opening of the Ringsted-Næstved Line in 1924, most trains between Copenhagen and South Zealand used the route via Ringsted instead of the original route via Køge. The rump section between Roskilde and Næstved via Køge became known as the Little South Line (Danish: Lille Syd).

Future developments

The line is being upgraded to ERTMS, (Køge-)Næstved-Nykøbing in 2021, and the rest in 2028.^[4] Furthermore, 55 km of new tracks are being laid, to smooth out curves, allowing for 200 km/h (125 mph) when done. These works are expected to finish in 2021. Afterwards, the line will be electrified, slated for partial introduction in 2024, and completion all the way in 2027 when a new Storstrøm Bridge will open.^[5] The railway Nykøbing–Rødby will be in operation only when the Fehmarn Belt Tunnel is opened around 2029.

Route

Between Copenhagen and Næstved there are four routes that trains can use:

over Roskilde and Ringsted
over Roskilde and Haslev
over Køge North and Ringsted (as of 2023 most used)
over Køge North and Haslev

Stations

Stations with passenger stops from Ringsted and southbound are:

Ringsted
Glumsø
Næstved
Lundby
Vordingborg
Nørre Alslev
Eskilstrup
Nykøbing Falster
Rødby Færge, was closed for traffic 2021
Holeby (might also be named Rødby), will open for traffic 2029

References

Citations

^ David Burroughs (7 February 2020). "Fehmarnbelt Fixed Link rail consultancy contract awarded". International Railway Journal. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
^ "Roskilde-Køge-Næstved-Masnedsund". danskejernbaner.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 22 March 2024.
^ "SJS Det Sjællandske Jernbaneselskab". danskejernbaner.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 22 March 2024.
^ Om fjernbanens nye signalsystem
^ "Faser i arbejdet" (in Danish). Banedanmark. 22 May 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2020.

Bibliography

Jensen, Niels (1972). Danske Jernbaner 1847–1892 (in Danish). Copenhagen: J.Fr. Clausens Forlag. ISBN 87-11-01765-1.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ringsted-Rødby Færge.

Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap

Download coordinates as:

(in Danish) Banedanmark – government agency responsible for maintenance and traffic control of most of the Danish railway network
(in Danish) DSB – largest Danish train operating company
(in Danish) Danske Jernbaner – website with information on railway history in Denmark

v t e Falster, Denmark
Towns and villages	Aastrup Eskilstrup Gedser Guldborg Hasselø Plantage Horbelev Idestrup Marielyst Nordbyen Nørre Alslev Nykøbing Falster Nykøbing Strandhuse Orehoved Ønslev Øster Kippinge Sønder Vedby Skovhuse Stubbekøbing Systofte Skovby Tingsted Torkilstrup Væggerløse
Localities	Hesnæs Kraghave Virket
Culture and attractions	Czarens Hus (Nykøbing's city museum) Danmarks Traktormuseum Falster Crocodile Zoo Guldborgsund Zoo Middelaldercentret
Churches	Aastrup Church Abbey Church, Nykøbing Brarup Church Eskilstrup Church Gedser Church Nørre Alslev Church Stubbekøbing Church Tingsted Church Torkilstrup Church Væggerløse Church
Manor houses	Corselitze Gammel Kirstineberg Gjedsergaard Orupgaard Valnæsgård Vennerslund
Other landmarks	Bøtø Nor Pumping Station Ejegod Windmill Generalens Lysthus Gåbense Færgegård Karleby Rectory Nykøbing Latin School Orehoved Lighthouse Torkilstrup Windmill Torkilstrup Rectory
Geography	Corselitze Forest Gedser Odde Grønsund Guldborgsund Kalvø Storstrømmen
History	1872 Baltic Sea flood Falsters Virke Jørgen Ringnis Mecklenburg Ancestral Table Nykøbing Castle Siege of Nykøbing Johan Frederik Classen
Transport	E47 Farø Bridges Frederick IX Bridge Gedser Station Guldborgsund Bridge Nykøbing Falster railway station Scandlines South Line Storstrøm Bridge
Other	Diocese of Lolland–Falster Guldborgsund Municipality Det Classenske Fideicommis

v t e Lolland, Denmark
Towns and villages	Bandholm Birket Branderslev Dannemare Guldborg Holeby Horslunde Hunseby Kettinge Maribo Nagelsti Nakskov Nørreballe Nysted Øster Ulslev Rødby Rødbyhavn Sakskøbing Sandby Søllested Stokkemarke Sundby Toreby
Localities	Albuen
Culture and attractions	Fuglsang Art Museum Fuglsang Cultural Centre Knuthenborg Safaripark Lalandia Maribo Open-Air Museum Middelaldercentret Reventlow Museum Stiftsmuseum Maribo
Churches	Arninge Church Avnede Church Bandholm Church Birket Church Dannemare Church Errindlev Church Frederiksdal Fuglse Church Gloslunde Church Halsted Church Horslunde Church Hunseby Church Købelev Church Maribo Cathedral Nakskov Church Olstrup Church Østofte Church Sandby Church Sakskøbing Church Stokkemarke Church Tågerup Church Tillitse Church Toreby Church
Manor houses	Aalholm Berritzgaard Bramsløkke Christianssæde Engestofte Fredholm Halsted Priory Højbygård Knuthenborg Knuthenlund Krenkerup Lungholm Orebygaard Pederstrup Rudbjerggaard Sæbyholm Søholt Søllestedgård Vindeholme
Other landmarks	Gloslunde Rectory Kattinge Windmill Kong Svends Høj Nakskov Old Pharmacy Oreby Mølle Reventlow Asylum Reventlow Warehouse
Geography	Guldborgsund Maribo Lakes Nature Reserve Nakskov Fjord
History	1872 Baltic Sea flood Maribo Abbey Nysted Friary
Transport	Danish national road 9 E47 Fehmarn Belt fixed link Frederick IX Bridge Guldborgsund Bridge Lolland Falster Airport Scandlines South Line
Other	Diocese of Lolland–Falster Guldborgsund Municipality Lolland Municipality

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