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  2. Wiktionary
  3. 曙
曙

曙

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
曙 U+66D9, 曙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-66D9
← 曘
[U+66D8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 曚 →
[U+66DA]

Translingual

Han character

曙 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日田中日 (AWLA), four-corner 66064, composition ⿰日署)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 501, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14220
  • Dae Jaweon: page 871, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1538, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+66D9

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 曙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
觰 *rtaːʔ, *rtaː
諸 *tjaː, *tja
者 *tjaːʔ
堵 *tjaːʔ, *taːʔ
赭 *tjaːʔ
撦 *l̥ʰjaːʔ
扯 *tʰjaːʔ
闍 *djaː, *taː
奢 *hljaː
鍺 *toːlʔ
都 *taː
醏 *taː
覩 *taːʔ
睹 *taːʔ
暏 *taːʔ
賭 *taːʔ
帾 *taːʔ
楮 *taːʔ, *tʰaʔ
屠 *daː, *da
瘏 *daː
廜 *daː
鷵 *daː
緒 *ljaʔ
豬 *ta
猪 *ta
瀦 *ta
藸 *ta, *da
櫫 *ta
褚 *taʔ, *tʰaʔ
著 *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ
箸 *tas, *das
儲 *da
躇 *da
櫧 *tja
藷 *tja, *djas
蠩 *tja
煮 *tjaʔ
渚 *tjaʔ
煑 *tjaʔ
陼 *tjaʔ
翥 *tjas
署 *djas
薯 *djas
曙 *djas
書 *hlja
暑 *hjaʔ
鐯 *taɡ
擆 *taɡ
櫡 *taɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djas) : semantic 日 (“sun”) + phonetic 暑 (OC *hjaʔ).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • Quanzhou:
    • sú, sír - colloquial variants.
    Rime
    Character 曙
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 常 (25)
    Final (韻) 魚 (22)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 常恕切
    Baxter dzyoH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/d͡ʑɨʌH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/d͡ʑiɔH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/d͡ʑiɔH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/d͡ʑɨə̆H/
    Li
    Rong         		/ʑiɔH/
    Wang
    Li         		/ʑĭoH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ʑi̯woH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		shù
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		syu6
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 曙
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 17011
    Phonetic
    component         		者
    Rime
    group         		魚
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		署
    Old
    Chinese         		/*djas/

    Definitions

    曙

    1. daybreak; dawn

    Compounds

    References

    Japanese

    Shinjitai 曙
    Kyūjitai
    [1]
    曙󠄁
    曙+󠄁?
    (Adobe-Japan1)
    曙󠄃
    曙+󠄃?
    (Hanyo-Denshi)
    (Moji_Joho)
    The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
    See here for details.

    Kanji

    曙

    (Jinmeiyō kanji)

    1. dawn
    2. daybreak

    Readings

    Etymology

    Kanji in this term
    曙
    あけぼの
    Jinmeiyō
    kun'yomi

    Compound of 明け (ake, “brighten”) +‎ 仄 (hono, “faint”)

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    曙(あけぼの) • (akebono) 

    1. dawn (the time when night fades and the morning faintly brightens)
      • Sei Shōnagon, The Pillow Book
        春(はる)はあけぼの。やうやうしろくなり行く、山(やま)ぎはすこしあかりて、むらさきだちたる雲(くも)のほそくたなびきたる。
        haru wa akebono. yōyō shiroku nariyuku, yamagiwa sukoshi akarite, murasakidachitaru kumo no hosoku tanabikitaru.
        In spring, the dawn – when the slowly paling mountain rim is tinged with red, and wisps of faintly crimson-purple cloud float in the sky

    Synonyms

    References

    1. ^ “曙”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
    2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean

    Etymology

    From Middle Chinese 曙 (MC dzyoH). Recorded as Middle Korean 셔〯 (syě) (Yale: sye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

    Hanja

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    曙 (eumhun 새벽 서 (saebyeok seo))

    1. hanja form? of 서 (“dawn”)

    Compounds

    Compounds

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [3]

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    曙: Hán Nôm readings: thự

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References

    Pusat Layanan

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