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Ernst Kaether
Born	(1903-09-25)25 September 1903 Aachen, Germany
Died	11 August 1999(1999-08-11) (aged 95) Puchheim, Germany
Allegiance	Nazi Germany
Service / branch	Army
Unit	78th Infantry Division
Battles / wars	World War II Battle of Berlin
Awards	Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Ernst Kaether (25 September 1903 – 11 August 1999) was a German officer, who rose to the rank of general in the Wehrmacht during World War II.

On 22 April 1945, Kaether briefly replaced General Hellmuth Reymann as commander of the Berlin Defence Area and for the defense of the city of Berlin. Kaether was personally promoted to Generalleutnant by Adolf Hitler for this command.^[1] However, Kaether never actually took command of Berlin's defenses for the Battle of Berlin. Before Kaether could take command, Hitler cancelled his promotions, and Kaether was replaced by General Helmuth Weidling, commander of the understrength LVI Panzer Corps.^[2] For a brief period between Kaether and Weidling, Hitler himself took personal command of the Berlin defences. Another newly-promoted Generalmajor, Erich Bärenfänger, was Hitler's "deputy" commander of the Berlin Defense Area during the brief period.

Awards

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 10 December 1942 as Oberstleutnant and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 14^[3]

References

Citations

^ Beevor 2002, p. 268.
^ Beevor 2002, p. 286.
^ Scherzer 2007, p. 428.

Bibliography

Beevor, Antony (2002). Berlin: The Downfall 1945. London: Viking-Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-670-03041-5.
Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.

Military offices
Preceded by Hellmuth Reymann	Commanders of the Berlin Defense Area (Nominally) 22 April 1945	Succeeded by Erich Bärenfänger

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the 78th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
Staff	Curt Gallenkamp Paul Völckers
Units	Georg von Neufville Ludwig Merker Ernst Kaether Josef Schreiber (Oak Leaves) Oskar Eckholt Alfons Hitter³ (Oak Leaves)
³Oak Leaves with the 206th Infantry Division.

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