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Huadu, Guangzhou - Wikipedia

Coordinates: 23°22′37.99″N 113°11′46.00″E / 23.3772194°N 113.1961111°E

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Huadu 花都区 Huaxian
District
Hongshan in Huadu District

Huadu District in Guangzhou
Coordinates: 23°22′37.99″N 113°11′46.00″E / 23.3772194°N 113.1961111°E / 23.3772194; 113.1961111
Country	People's Republic of China
Province	Guangdong
Sub-provincial city	Guangzhou
Area
• Total	961 km² (371 sq mi)
Population (2020^[1])
• Total	1,642,360
• Density	1,700/km² (4,400/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code	510800
Area code	020
Website	archived link

Huadu, Guangzhou

花都区

花都區

faa1 dou1 keoi1

Huādū Qū

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Huādū Qū
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization	Fādōu Kēui
Jyutping	faa1 dou1 keoi1
Canton Romanization	fa1 dou1 kêu1
IPA	[fa˥.tɔw˥]

Alternative Chinese name

Chinese

花都

Jyutping

faa1 dou1

Hanyu Pinyin

Huādū

Literal meaning

flower capital

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Huādū
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization	Fādōu
Jyutping	faa1 dou1
Canton Romanization	fa1 dou1

Second alternative Chinese name

花县

花縣

faa1 jyun2

Huāxiàn

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Huāxiàn
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization	Fāyún
Jyutping	faa1 jyun2
Canton Romanization	fa1 yun2

Huadu District is one of 11 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, China. It is located in the far northern suburbs of the city.

Xinhua Town is the seat of local government, and of the district CCP committee.^[2]

While the Cantonese dialect is universally spoken, about 1/3 of the population consists of Hakka dialect speaking peoples.^[3] The district is the ancestral home of many Overseas Chinese.

Formerly known as Hua County, it was the hometown of many Taiping Rebellion leaders like Hong Xiuquan and Hong Rengan.

History

The district was established in the Qing dynasty (1644–1911) as a county, Hua County or Huaxian (Chinese: 花县; pinyin: Huāxiàn; Cantonese Yale: Fāyún, also known as Fahsien), which was located north of the then city limits of Guangzhou. It remained a county until 1993, when it was recognized as a city and renamed as Huadu (Chinese: 花都; pinyin: Huādū; Cantonese Yale: Fādōu). In 2000, it became an attached northern suburban district of the expanded municipality of Guangzhou.

Natives of Huadu speak a dialect of Yue Chinese called Huaxian (Chinese: 花县话; Cantonese Yale: Fāyún wá or Fahsien). In addition to its population, Huadu is the hometown of approximately 300,000 overseas Chinese, including a large number in the Republic of Panama, and some in Hong Kong and Macao.^[2]

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, Guangzhou's main airport, is located in the district, as is Guangzhou North Railway Station on the Wuhan–Guangzhou High-Speed Railway.

Resources

Huadu District is rich in natural resources. With a rich rainfall, Huadu is abundant in a variety of crops, vegetables, tea, litchis, bananas, longans, peanuts and sugarcane.

Jingtang Lotus Roots are thought to originate here in Jingtang Town.

The mines proved up are up to 18 varieties among which the largely-reserved and high-rank limestone, kaolin, clay and granite etc. have a bright future of mining. The district also is rich in water. The annual flux of the surface water on average for years is 1.15 billion cubic meters. There are 17 reservoirs of medium and small size in the district. The Liuxi River and Bajiang River are across the district.^[4]

Administrative divisions

There are currently 4 subdistricts and 6 towns.

On 2 December 2013 three new subdistricts (Huacheng, Xiuquan, & Xinya) were established from carving out Xinhua Subdistrict, while upgrading Yayao Town into a subdistrict.^[5]

Name	Chinese (S)	Hanyu Pinyin	Canton Romanization	Population (2010)^[6]	Area (km²)
Xinhua Subdistrict	新华街道	Xīnhuá Jiēdào	sen1 wa4 gai1 dou6	381,311	29.81
Huacheng Subdistrict	花城街道	Huāchéng Jiēdào	fa1 xing4 gai1 dou6	381,311	26.56
Xinya Subdistrict	新雅街道	Xīnyǎ Jiēdào	sen1 nga5 gai1 dou6	20,520	32.98
Xiuquan Subdistrict	秀全街道	Xiùquán Jiēdào	seo3 qun4 gai1 dou6	20,520	54.19
Timian town	梯面镇	Tīmiàn Zhèn	tei1 min6 zen3	9,516	91.20
Huashan town	花山镇	Huāshān Zhèn	fa1 san1 zen3	99,262	116.40
Tanbu town	炭步镇	Tànbù Zhèn	tan3 bou6 zen3	55,797	113.33
Chini town	赤坭镇	Chìní Zhèn	cég3 nei4 zen3	56,609	160.03
Shiling town	狮岭镇	Shīlǐng Zhèn	xi1 léng5 zen3	203,254	136.31
Huadong town	花东镇	Huādōng Zhèn	fa1 dung1 zen3	118,736	208.44

Climate

Climate data for Huadu (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °C (°F)	28.6 (83.5)	29.6 (85.3)	33.1 (91.6)	33.6 (92.5)	35.2 (95.4)	38.5 (101.3)	39.3 (102.7)	37.9 (100.2)	38.0 (100.4)	36.3 (97.3)	33.6 (92.5)	30.0 (86.0)	39.3 (102.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	18.4 (65.1)	19.7 (67.5)	22.1 (71.8)	26.4 (79.5)	30.2 (86.4)	32.3 (90.1)	33.7 (92.7)	33.7 (92.7)	32.4 (90.3)	29.6 (85.3)	25.5 (77.9)	20.6 (69.1)	27.1 (80.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)	13.8 (56.8)	15.6 (60.1)	18.3 (64.9)	22.7 (72.9)	26.2 (79.2)	28.1 (82.6)	29.3 (84.7)	29.2 (84.6)	27.9 (82.2)	24.9 (76.8)	20.5 (68.9)	15.6 (60.1)	22.7 (72.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	10.8 (51.4)	12.7 (54.9)	15.5 (59.9)	19.9 (67.8)	23.3 (73.9)	25.4 (77.7)	26.2 (79.2)	26.1 (79.0)	24.7 (76.5)	21.5 (70.7)	17.0 (62.6)	12.2 (54.0)	19.6 (67.3)
Record low °C (°F)	1.4 (34.5)	2.3 (36.1)	2.7 (36.9)	9.0 (48.2)	14.6 (58.3)	18.6 (65.5)	21.6 (70.9)	21.9 (71.4)	15.7 (60.3)	10.3 (50.5)	4.5 (40.1)	0.7 (33.3)	0.7 (33.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	51.9 (2.04)	51.0 (2.01)	117.1 (4.61)	206.6 (8.13)	307.7 (12.11)	366.1 (14.41)	233.5 (9.19)	236.7 (9.32)	173.3 (6.82)	70.5 (2.78)	37.0 (1.46)	37.9 (1.49)	1,889.3 (74.37)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)	7.9	10.1	15.3	15.8	18.0	20.0	17.4	16.2	11.7	5.3	5.8	5.8	149.3
Average relative humidity (%)	69	74	79	80	80	82	79	78	74	66	66	64	74
Mean monthly sunshine hours	119.6	88.8	68.0	82.0	127.8	149.8	211.1	201.9	197.1	206.3	177.5	165.5	1,795.4
Percent possible sunshine	36	28	18	21	31	37	51	51	54	58	54	50	41
Source: China Meteorological Administration^[7]^[8]

Transportation

Metro

Huadu is currently service by two metro line operated by Guangzhou Metro:

Line 3 – Airport North, Airport South
Line 9 – Fei'eling, Huadu Auto City, Guangzhou North Station, Huacheng Lu, Huaguoshan Park, Huadu Square, Ma'anshan Park, Liantang, Qingbu, Qingtang

People

March Fong Eu, ancestry
Hong Xiuquan, (Fuyuan Springs)

Sister cities

Markham, Canada, since Nov/Dec,2012

Petrer, Spain, since Nov, 2020

References

^ "Guangzhou: Subdivision". Retrieved 25 March 2024.
^ ^a ^b "A Survey of Huadu District". lifeofguangzhou.com. 2006. Archived from the original on 15 July 2007. Retrieved 10 March 2010. Huadu district has a 720,000 population. It is the hometown of many overseas Chinese, and it has approximate 300,000 overseas Chinese and Hong Kong and Macao compatriots.
^ The People's Government of Huadu. A Brief Introduction to Huadu, Dialects and family names. Available at https://www.huadu.gov.cn/hdqzfywb/huaduinfo/survey/
^ Hwang, Jessie. "A Survey of Huadu District". Archived from the original on 15 July 2007. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
^ "关于同意广州市调整花都区部分行政区划的批复". Guangdong Province Census Network. Guangdong Provincial Government. Retrieved 11 April 2018.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
^ shi, Guo wu yuan ren kou pu cha ban gong; council, Guo jia tong ji ju ren kou he jiu ye tong ji si bian = Tabulation on the 2010 population census of the people's republic of China by township / compiled by Population census office under the state; population, Department of; statistics, employment statistics national bureau of (2012). Zhongguo 2010 nian ren kou pu cha fen xiang, zhen, jie dao zi liao (Di 1 ban. ed.). Beijing Shi: Zhongguo tong ji chu ban she. ISBN 978-7-5037-6660-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Huadu District.

v t e Guangzhou
Administrative divisions	Yuexiu Liwan Haizhu Tianhe Baiyun Huangpu Huadu Panyu Nansha New Area Free-Trade Zone Conghua Zengcheng Defunct divisions Dongshan Fangcun Luogang
Attractions	Baiyun Mountain Xiguan Shamian Island Chen Clan Ancestral Hall Litchi Bay Guangdong Museum Temple of the Six Banyan Trees Zhenhai Tower The Memorial Museum of Generalissimo Sun Yat-sen's Mansion Sacred Heart Cathedral Huaisheng Mosque Guangxiao Temple Chigang Pagoda Canton Tower Canton Fair Pazhou Pagoda Chimelong Paradise Museum of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King Peasant Movement Institute Shopping malls Teem Plaza Taikoo Hui Grandview Mall Happy Valley CITIC Plaza Whampoa Military Academy Nansha Tianhou Palace Guangzhou Opera House Huacheng Square (Zhujiang New Town) Twin Towers Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre International Finance Center Haixinsha Island Haizhu Square Dr. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall South China Botanical Garden People's Park
Culture & demographics	Cantonese language Cantonese culture Cantonese cuisine Cantonese people Cantonese opera
Higher Education	Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Sun Yat-sen University South China University of Technology South China Normal University Jinan University Guangdong University of Foreign Studies South China Agricultural University Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou University Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou Medical University Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
History	Timeline Bibliography
Sports venues	Guangzhou Football Park Guangdong Provincial People's Stadium Yuexiushan Stadium Tianhe Stadium Guangdong Olympic Stadium Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Central Stadium Huadu Stadium Huangpu Sports Center Guangzhou Gymnasium Guangzhou International Sports Arena Yanzigang Stadium Henry Fok Stadium
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v t e Subdistricts & Towns in Guangzhou
Yuexiu	Hongqiao Beijing Liurong Liuhua Guangta Renmin Dongshan Nonglin Meihuacun Huanghuagang Huale Jianshe Datang Zhuguang Dadong Baiyun Dengfeng Kuangquan
Liwan	Jinhua Shamian Hualin Duobao Changhua Fengyuan Longjin Caihong Nanyuan Xicun Zhanqian Lingnan Qiaozhong Chongkou Huadi Chajiao Hailong Zhongnan Dongjiao Dongsha Baihedong Shiweitang
Haizhu	Haichuang Chigang Xingang Binjiang Sushe Nanhuaxi Longfeng Shayuan Ruibao Jianghai Fengyang Nanshitou Huazhou Changgang Nanzhou Pazhou Guanzhou Jiangnanzhong
Tianhe	Tianyuan Wushan Yuancun Chebei Shahe Shipai Xinghua Shadong Linhe Tangxia Liede Xiancun Yuangang Tianhenan Huangcun Longdong Changxing Fenghuang Qianjin Zhuji Xintang
Baiyun	Jingtai Songzhou Tongde Huangshi Tangjing Xinshi Sanyuanli Tonghe Jingxi Yongping Junhe Jinsha Shijing Jiahe Yuncheng Baiyunhu Shimen Helong Renhe Taihe Jianggao Zhongluotan
Huangpu	Dasha Huangpu Hongshan Yuzhu Wenchong Nangang Zhangzhou Suidong Lilian GETDD Luogang Xiagang Dongqu Lianhe Yonghe Jiufo Longhu Xinlong
Panyu	Shiqiao Zhongcun Shibi Dashi Luopu Dalong Donghuan Qiaonan Shatou Xiaoguwei Nancun Xinzao Hualong Shilou Dongyong Shiqi Shawan
Huadu	Xinhua Xinya Huacheng Xiuquan Timian Huashan Tanbu Chini Shiling Huadong
Nansha	Nansha Zhujiang Longxue Huangge Wanqingsha Hengli Dongchong Dagang Lanhe
Zengcheng	Licheng Zengjiang Zhucun Yongning Zhengguo Shitan Xintang Zhongxin Paitan Xiaolou Xiancun
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County-level divisions of Guangdong Province

Guangzhou (capital)

Sub-provincial
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Prefecture-level
cities

v t e Dongguan
Chengqu Area*	Dongcheng Subdistrict Guancheng Subdistrict Nancheng Subdistrict Wanjiang Subdistrict Shijie town Gaobu town
Songshanhu Area*	Chashan town Dalang town Dalingshan town Liaobu town Shilong town Shipai town
Dongbu Chanyeyuan Area*	Changping town Dongkeng town Hengli town Huangjiang town Qiaotou town Qishi town Xiegang town
Dongnan Linshen Area*	Fenggang town Qingxi town Tangxia town Zhongtang town
Binhai Area*	Chang'an town Houjie town Humen town Shatian town
Shuixiang Xincheng Area*	Daojiao town Hongmei town Machong town Wangniudun town Zhangmutou town
* Not a formal administrative subdivision

Zhongshan

v t e Zhongshan
Zhongxin Area*	Dongqu Subdistrict Nanqu Subdistrict Shiqi Subdistrict Xiqu Subdistrict Wuguishan Subdistrict Gangkou town Dachong town Shaxi town
Dongbu Area*	Zhongshangang Subdistrict Nanlang Subdistrict Cuiheng New Area
Dongbei Area*	Minzhong Subdistrict Huangpu town Sanjiao town
Xibei Area*	Dongfeng town Fusha town Guzhen town Henglan town Nantou town Xiaolan town
Nanbu Area*	Banfu town Sanxiang town Shenwan town Tanzhou town
* Not a formal administrative subdivision

Chaozhou

Jieyang

Yunfu

Category

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