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Da-Tong
Daye
Native to	China
Region	Southeastern Hubei, eastern Hunan
Language family	Sino-Tibetan Sinitic Chinese Gan Da-Tong
Writing system	Chinese characters
Language codes
ISO 639-3	None (`mis`)
ISO 639-6	`dton`
Glottolog	None
Map of Gan languages; Da-Tong-speaking region in orange.
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Da-Tong, sometimes called Daye (simplified Chinese: 大冶话; traditional Chinese: 大冶話) after its principal dialect, is one of the Gan Chinese languages. It is spoken in Daye, in the southeastern part of Hubei province near the Jiangxi border, as well as in Xianning, Jiangyu, Puxin, Chongyang, Tongcheng, Tongshan, and Yangxin in Hubei, as well as in Huarong and bordering areas of eastern Hunan.

Sounds

The Daye variety will be taken as representative.

Consonants

Consonants of Daye Gan
		Bilabial	Alveolar	Alveolo-palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m		ɲ	ŋ
Plosive	voiceless unaspirated	p	t		k
Plosive	voiceless aspirated	pʰ	tʰ		kʰ
Affricate	voiceless unaspirated		ts	tɕ
Affricate	voiceless aspirated		tsʰ	tɕʰ
Fricative	voiced		z	ʑ
Fricative	voiceless	f	s	ɕ		x
Lateral approximant			l

Tones

Citation tones

Tone chart of Daye Gan
Tone number	Tone name	Tone contour
1	yin ping (陰平)	˨ (2)
2	yang ping (陽平)	˧˩˧ (313)
3	shang sheng (上聲)	˦˧ (43)
4	qu sheng (去聲)	˧˥ (35)
5	ru sheng (入聲)	˩˧ (13)

Sino-Tibetan branches

Western Himalayas (Himachal,
Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim)

West Himalayish
Tamangic
Newaric
- Newar
- Baram–Thangmi
Kiranti
Dhimalish
- Dhimal
- Toto
- Lhokpu
Lepcha

Greater Magaric	Magaric Magar Kham Chepangic Chepang Bhujel Raji–Raute Dura–Tandrange

Eastern Himalayas
(Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal)

Bodish
- Tibetic
- East Bodish
- Tshangla
- Basum
- Nam?
Gongduk
ʼOle
Tani
Chamdo

Myanmar and Indo-
Burmese border

Karbi
Kuki-Chin
Mruic
- Mru
- Hkongso
Pyu
Taman

"Naga"	Ao Angami–Pochuri Meitei Tangkhulic Zeme
Sal	Boro–Garo Konyak Jingpho–Luish

East and Southeast Asia

Burmo-Qiangic	Qiangic Gyalrongic Ersuic Naic Lolo-Burmese Mondzish Burmish Loloish

Dubious (possible
isolates) (Arunachal)

Greater Siangic	Siangic Koro Milang Idu–Taraon

Proposed groupings

Proto-languages

Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches.

Chinese language

Sinitic languages

Major linguistic groups

Mandarin

Northeastern	Changchun Harbin Shenyang Taz
Beijing	Beijing Taiwan
Jilu	Tianjin Jinan
Jiaoliao	Dalian Qingdao Weihai
Central Plains	Dongping Gangou Guanzhong Xi'an Luoyang Xuzhou Dungan Xinjiang
Southwestern	Sichuanese Chengdu–Chongqing (?) Minjiang Leshan Renshou–Fushun [zh] Zigong Kunming Nanping Wuhan Gui–Liu Wuming
Jianghuai	Nanjing Nantong Nanping
Lanyin	Lanzhou dialect [zh] Ürümqi dialect [zh] Xinjiang
Other	Junjiahua Qinjiang Gyami

Jin

Taihu	Shanghai Suzhou Wuxi Changzhou (?) Hangzhou Shaoxing Ningbo Jinxiang Jiangyin Shadi
Taizhou Wu	Taizhou Tiantai
Oujiang	Wenzhou Rui'an Wencheng
Wuzhou	Jinhua
Chu–Qu	Quzhou Jiangshan Qingtian
Xuanzhou	Xuancheng

Houguan [zh]	Fuzhou Fuqing Changle Gutian Matsu
Fu–Ning [zh]	Ningde Fu'an
Other	Manjiang Zhongshan Longdu Nanlang

Pu–Xian

Southern

Hokkien	Quanzhou Zhangzhou Amoy Chawan Taiwan Philippines Penang Medan Singapore Southern Malaysia
Teochew	Swatow Haklau Pontianak
Zhongshan	Sanxiang
Other	Zhenan Longyan

Leizhou

Zhanjiang

Hainan

Inland

Hakka

Yue

Yuehai	Guangzhou Hong Kong Malaysia Xiguan Jiujiang Shiqi Weitou Dapeng
Siyi	Taishan Xinhui [zh]
Other	Gao–Yang Goulou Wu–Hua Yong–Xun Luo–Guang Qin–Lian

Pinghua

Unclassified

Shaozhou Tuhua Xiangnan Tuhua Danzhou Badong Yao Shehua Waxiang Yeheni Huizhou Mai Laobeizi
(?) Macro-Bai	Bai Cai-Long Caijia Longjia Luren

Standard forms of Chinese

Mandarin (Standard Chinese)	Sichuanese Taiwanese Philippine Malaysian Singaporean Standard
Other varieties	Cantonese Hokkien Hakka

History, phonology, and grammar

History	Old Chinese Eastern Han Middle Chinese Old Mandarin Middle Mandarin Proto-Min Proto-Hakka Ba–Shu Gan
Phonology	Historical Old Old National Cantonese Hokkien Northern Wu Mandarin Literary and colloquial readings
Grammar	Numerals Classifiers Honorifics Cantonese grammar Classical grammar
Idioms	Chengyu Xiehouyu

Written Chinese and input methods

Literary forms

Official	Classical Adoption in Japan in Vietnam Vernacular

Scripts

Logographic

Script styles	Oracle bone Bronze Seal Clerical Semi-cursive Cursive

Phonetic

Logographic	Biaoxingma Boshiamy [zh] Cangjie Simplified CKC Dayi Stroke count Wubi (Wang Ma) ZhengMa Q9
Pinyin	Google Microsoft Sogou

List of varieties of Chinese

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